Current Volume 7
Underlying Consensus Algorithms, Architectures and Data Structures in Distributed Ledger Technologies Applications
Abstract
Distribute Ledger Technologies (DLTs) provide a distributed and decentralized environment with no central trusted control authority. DLTs removes a single point of authorization hence increasing the levels of trust of distributed records however there are still challenges in the underlying consensus algorithms, architectures and data structures in DLTs applications that need to be addressed. This paper employs exploratory research design with an objective to review various literature on different consensus algorithms, architectures and data structures applied in DLTs applications. The study revealed proof-of-work and proof-of-stake as some of the common consensus algorithms used in DLTs. The review shows that DLTs use either linear or linked, complex and hybrid data structures. Blockchain, Directed Acyclic Graph, Hashgraph, Holochain and Tempo (Radix) as the common types of DLTs. The findings also indicated that DLTs architectural design is constructed of three layers Protocol, Network, and Data. This study contributes to body of knowledge in DLTs.
Keywords
Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLT), Consensus Algorithm, Architectural Layers, Data Structures
Citations
IRE Journals:
Dorothy G. Bundi , Stephen M. Mutua , Simon M. Karume
"Underlying Consensus Algorithms, Architectures and Data Structures in Distributed Ledger Technologies Applications" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 7 Issue 7 2024 Page 449-460
IEEE:
Dorothy G. Bundi , Stephen M. Mutua , Simon M. Karume
"Underlying Consensus Algorithms, Architectures and Data Structures in Distributed Ledger Technologies Applications" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 7(7)
About IRE Journals
IRE Journals is an open access online journals established with an aim to publish high quality of research work in various diciplines. We have more than 6 years in publications. Over 2500+ papers already published.
Important Links
For Authors
Volume 6:
Issue 1, Issue 2, Issue 3, Issue 4, Issue 5, Issue 6, Issue 7, Issue 8, Issue 9, Issue 10, Issue 11, Issue 12Volume 5:
Issue 1, Issue 2, Issue 3, Issue 4, Issue 5, Issue 6, Issue 7, Issue 8, Issue 9, Issue 10, Issue 11, Issue 12Volume 4:
Issue 1, Issue 2, Issue 3, Issue 4, Issue 5, Issue 6, Issue 7, Issue 8, Issue 9, Issue 10, Issue 11, Issue 12Volume 3:
Issue 1, Issue 2, Issue 3, Issue 4, Issue 5, Issue 6, Issue 7, Issue 8, Issue 9, Issue 10, Issue 11, Issue 12